{
  "name": "Turla",
  "versions": {
    "attack": "19",
    "navigator": "5.2.0",
    "layer": "4.5"
  },
  "domain": "enterprise-attack",
  "description": "Turla: 68 ATT&CK Enterprise techniques as reported by MITRE ATT&CK G0010, published by skopnix from the dossier at https://skopnix.com/actors/turla. Every technique scores 1: this is a coverage map, not a ranking — we hold no per-technique confidence or frequency, so a graded heatmap would be invented. Nothing here is skopnix's own attribution; cite the sources listed on the dossier.",
  "sorting": 0,
  "layout": {
    "layout": "side",
    "showID": true,
    "showName": true,
    "showAggregateScores": false,
    "countUnscored": false,
    "aggregateFunction": "average",
    "expandedSubtechniques": "annotated"
  },
  "hideDisabled": false,
  "techniques": [
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1583.006",
      "tactic": "resource-development",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Web Services — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1584.003",
      "tactic": "resource-development",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Virtual Private Server — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1584.004",
      "tactic": "resource-development",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Server — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1584.006",
      "tactic": "resource-development",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Web Services — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1587.001",
      "tactic": "resource-development",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Malware — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1588.001",
      "tactic": "resource-development",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Malware — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1588.002",
      "tactic": "resource-development",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Tool — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1189",
      "tactic": "initial-access",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Drive-by Compromise — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1566.002",
      "tactic": "initial-access",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Spearphishing Link — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1059.001",
      "tactic": "execution",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "PowerShell — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1059.003",
      "tactic": "execution",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Windows Command Shell — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1059.005",
      "tactic": "execution",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Visual Basic — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1059.006",
      "tactic": "execution",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Python — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1059.007",
      "tactic": "execution",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "JavaScript — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1106",
      "tactic": "execution",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Native API — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1204.001",
      "tactic": "execution",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Malicious Link — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1547.001",
      "tactic": "persistence",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1547.004",
      "tactic": "persistence",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Winlogon Helper DLL — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1068",
      "tactic": "privilege-escalation",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Exploitation for Privilege Escalation — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1546.003",
      "tactic": "privilege-escalation",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Windows Management Instrumentation Event Subscription — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1546.013",
      "tactic": "privilege-escalation",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "PowerShell Profile — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1027.005",
      "tactic": "stealth",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Indicator Removal from Tools — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1027.010",
      "tactic": "stealth",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Command Obfuscation — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1027.011",
      "tactic": "stealth",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Fileless Storage — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1036.005",
      "tactic": "stealth",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1055",
      "tactic": "stealth",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Process Injection — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1055.001",
      "tactic": "stealth",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Dynamic-link Library Injection — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1078.003",
      "tactic": "stealth",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Local Accounts — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1134.002",
      "tactic": "stealth",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Create Process with Token — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1140",
      "tactic": "stealth",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1564.012",
      "tactic": "stealth",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "File/Path Exclusions — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1110",
      "tactic": "credential-access",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Brute Force — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1555.004",
      "tactic": "credential-access",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Windows Credential Manager — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1007",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "System Service Discovery — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1012",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Query Registry — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1016",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "System Network Configuration Discovery — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1016.001",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Internet Connection Discovery — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1018",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Remote System Discovery — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1049",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "System Network Connections Discovery — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1057",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Process Discovery — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1069.001",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Local Groups — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1069.002",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Domain Groups — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1082",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "System Information Discovery — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1083",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "File and Directory Discovery — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1087.001",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Local Account — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1087.002",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Domain Account — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1120",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Peripheral Device Discovery — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1124",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "System Time Discovery — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1201",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Password Policy Discovery — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1518.001",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Security Software Discovery — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1615",
      "tactic": "discovery",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Group Policy Discovery — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1021.002",
      "tactic": "lateral-movement",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "SMB/Windows Admin Shares — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1570",
      "tactic": "lateral-movement",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Lateral Tool Transfer — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1005",
      "tactic": "collection",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Data from Local System — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1025",
      "tactic": "collection",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Data from Removable Media — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1213.006",
      "tactic": "collection",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Databases — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1560.001",
      "tactic": "collection",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Archive via Utility — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1071.001",
      "tactic": "command-and-control",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Web Protocols — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1071.003",
      "tactic": "command-and-control",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Mail Protocols — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1090",
      "tactic": "command-and-control",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Proxy — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1090.001",
      "tactic": "command-and-control",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Internal Proxy — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1102",
      "tactic": "command-and-control",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Web Service — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1102.002",
      "tactic": "command-and-control",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Bidirectional Communication — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1105",
      "tactic": "command-and-control",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Ingress Tool Transfer — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1567.002",
      "tactic": "exfiltration",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Exfiltration to Cloud Storage — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1112",
      "tactic": "defense-impairment",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Modify Registry — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1553.006",
      "tactic": "defense-impairment",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Code Signing Policy Modification — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    },
    {
      "techniqueID": "T1685",
      "tactic": "defense-impairment",
      "score": 1,
      "comment": "Disable or Modify Tools — reported for Turla by MITRE ATT&CK G0010.",
      "enabled": true
    }
  ],
  "gradient": {
    "colors": [
      "#3d1b0d",
      "#ff5a1f"
    ],
    "minValue": 0,
    "maxValue": 1
  },
  "legendItems": [
    {
      "label": "Reported for Turla",
      "color": "#ff5a1f"
    }
  ],
  "showTacticRowBackground": false,
  "tacticRowBackground": "#dddddd",
  "selectTechniquesAcrossTactics": true,
  "selectSubtechniquesWithParent": false,
  "selectVisibleTechniques": false,
  "metadata": [
    {
      "name": "source",
      "value": "skopnix"
    },
    {
      "name": "actor_id",
      "value": "turla"
    },
    {
      "name": "attack_group",
      "value": "G0010"
    },
    {
      "name": "techniques",
      "value": "68"
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    {
      "label": "Turla dossier on skopnix",
      "url": "https://skopnix.com/actors/turla"
    }
  ]
}