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Dossier · Vulnerability

Actively exploited · CISA KEV · NVD published 2025-04-24

CVE-2025-31324

SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader is not protected with a proper authorization, allowing unauthenticated agent to upload potentially malicious executable binaries that could severely harm the host system. This could significantly affect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the targeted system.

  1. First PoC
  2. 3 days →KEV
  3. 536 days →First cited attacker

Signals

Exploited in the wild
Yesadded 2025-04-29 · due 2025-05-20 · known ransomware use. An observation, not a forecast.
EPSS · 30-day forecast
99%Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, 100th percentile of all CVEs. A forecast; KEV outranks it.
CVSS · NVD · CRITICAL
10.0CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Internet exposure
not stated by sourcesNo exposure census on this CVE's dispatches.

Exploits

23 known · links only

GitHub PoCs · by trust, then stars22

  1. CVE-2025-31324, SAP Exploit

    ★ 25 · created 2025-04-27

  2. sap netweaver 0day poc by shinyhunters (scattered lapsus$ hunters) affecting all 7.x CVE-2025-31324

    ★ 22 · created 2025-08-15

  3. ★ 12 · created 2025-04-27

  4. ★ 9 · created 2025-05-07

  5. CVE-2025-31324 & CVE-2025-42999 vulnerability and compromise assessment tool

    ★ 9 · created 2025-05-01

  6. Proof-of-Concept for CVE-2025-31324: Unauthenticated upload in SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader

    ★ 7 · created 2025-04-28

  7. Research Purposes only

    ★ 5 · created 2025-05-06

  8. SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader is not protected with a proper authorization, allowing unauthenticated agent to upload potentially malicious executable binaries that could severely harm the host system. This could significantly affect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the targeted system.

    ★ 4 · created 2025-04-25

  9. Proof-of-Concept 0day for SAP NetWeaver created by ShinyHunters

    ★ 3 · created 2026-01-12

  10. A totally unauthenticated file-upload endpoint in Visual Composer lets anyone drop arbitrary files (e.g., a JSP web-shell) onto the server.

    ★ 2 · created 2025-04-30

  11. A Python-based security scanner for identifying the CVE-2025-31324 vulnerability in SAP Visual Composer systems, and detecting known Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) such as malicious .jsp.

    ★ 1 · created 2025-04-30

  12. Nuclei template for cve-2025-31324 (SAP)

    ★ 1 · created 2025-04-28

  13. sap-netweaver-cve-2025-31324-check

    ★ 1 · created 2025-05-08

  14. 🔍 A simple Bash script to detect malicious JSP webshells, including those used in exploits of SAP NetWeaver CVE-2025-31324.

    ★ 1 · created 2025-04-30

  15. Proof-of-Concept for CVE-2025-31324: Unauthenticated upload in SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader

    ★ 0 · created 2025-04-29

  16. SAP NetWeaver Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution

    ★ 0 · created 2025-04-28

  17. Python-based Burp Suite extension is designed to detect the presence of CVE-2025-31324

    ★ 0 · created 2025-04-30

  18. ★ 0 · created 2026-10-12

  19. ★ 0 · created 2025-08-20

  20. PoC — SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer unauthenticated file upload (CVSS 10.0). Benign JSP payload. CISA KEV May 2025 · Patched April/May 2025 · T1190 ·

    ★ 0 · created 2026-09-06

  21. SAP PoC para CVE-2025-31324

    ★ 0 · created 2025-04-28

  22. SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader <= 7.50 CVE-2025-31324 PoC

    ★ 0 · created 2025-05-10

Fake proof-of-concept repositories have been used to deliver malware to the researchers who run them. The trust verdict is our engine's heuristic over the repository (account age, what it ships, how its stars arrived); it is a reason to read the code first, not a finding about its author.

Nuclei1

  1. SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader is not protected with a proper authorization, allowing unauthenticated agent to upload potentially malicious executable binaries that could severely harm the host system. This could significantly affect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the targeted system.

    yaml · seen 2026-10-18

On the wire

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