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File · MUSTANG PANDA · Nation-state · assessed origin China · misp-galaxy + mitre-attack · refreshed 2026-10-06

MUSTANG PANDA

  • BRONZE PRESIDENT
  • HoneyMyte
  • Red Lich
  • TEMP.HEX
  • BASIN
  • Earth Preta
  • TA416
  • Stately Taurus

state sponsor · ChinaMITRE G1014 ↗

MUSTANG PANDA — ATT&CK roseMP

attack rose · 28 techniques across 12 tactics

Last 30 days

last seen 25 d ago
dispatch1
victims0
CVEs seen0

What changed

ledger · newest first
  1. —todaynew CVE1 new CVE: CVE-2017-0199
  2. —24 d agoresurfacedback on the wire — nothing in the previous 30 days

Analyst brief

misp-galaxy + mitre-attack

This threat actor targets nongovernmental organizations using Mongolian-themed lures for espionage purposes. -based think tank. Further analysis revealed a wider campaign with unique tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs).

This adversary targets non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in general, but uses Mongolian language decoys and themes, suggesting this actor has a specific focus on gathering intelligence on Mongolia. These campaigns involve the use of shared malware like Poison Ivy or PlugX. Recently, Falcon Intelligence observed new activity from MUSTANG PANDA, using a unique infection chain to target likely Mongolia-based victims.

This newly observed activity uses a series of redirections and fileless, malicious implementations of legitimate tools to gain access to the targeted systems. Additionally, MUSTANG PANDA actors reused previously-observed legitimate domains to host files.

Observed targets (as stated by the sources)

2 countries · 1 sectors
United StatesGermanyAssessed origin: China

assessed origin · Chinaobserved targets · 2

countries · 2

  • United States
  • Germany

sectors · 1

  • Civil society

as stated by MISP galaxy / ransomware.live — not inferred

Kill chain

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise · tap a technique

28 techniques · 12 of 15 tactics

  1. Resource development

    7 techniques
  2. Initial access

    1 technique
  3. Execution

    2 techniques
  4. Persistence

    1 technique
  5. Stealth

    3 techniques
  6. Defense impairment

    2 techniques
  7. Credential access

    2 techniques
  8. Discovery

    2 techniques
  9. Lateral movement

    1 technique
  10. Collection

    2 techniques
  11. Command and control

    2 techniques
  12. Exfiltration

    3 techniques

select a technique

Arsenal

2 malware · 5 tools
Malware
Malware · 2ATT&CK
PlugXS0013 ↗
Cobalt StrikeS0154 ↗
Tools
Tools · 5ATT&CK
ImpacketS0357 ↗
WevtutilS0645 ↗
AdFindS0552 ↗
MimikatzS0002 ↗
NBTscanS0590 ↗

as stated by MITRE ATT&CK · “shared by” counts roster dossiers citing the same S-id

CVEs MUSTANG PANDA is cited as exploiting

none on KEV
  1. CVE-2017-01992026-10-17
    1. “The June 2018 adversary spotlight is on MUSTANG PANDA, a China-based adversary that has demonstrated an ability to rapidly assimilate new tools and tactics into its operations , as evidenced by its use of exploit code for CVE-2017-0199 within days of its public disclosure.”

      cited as exploiting · source: crowdstrike.com ↗ · 2026-10-17

    2. “Mustang Panda has exploited CVE-2017-0199 in Microsoft Word to execute code.”

      cited as exploiting · source: attack.mitre.org ↗ · 2026-10-17

Each line is what a source says, quoted, with the source linked under it. A citation is a source's claim, not our confirmation: read the source before you act on it.

Primary-source reports

via APTnotes · linked, never re-hosted
  1. 2023Mustang Panda APT Group Uses European Commission-Themed Lure to Deliver PlugX MalwareEclecticiq ↗
  2. 2023MQsTTang: Mustang Panda's latest backdoor treads new ground with Qt and MQTTESET ↗
  3. 2021LuminousMoth APT: Sweeping attacks for the chosen fewKaspersky ↗

Take it with you

keyless · no signup

References

28 sources
  1. 1.cfr.org/interactive/cyber-operations/mustang-panda
  2. 2.crowdstrike.com/blog/meet-crowdstrikes-adversary-of-the-month-for-june…
  3. 3.go.crowdstrike.com/rs/281-OBQ-266/images/Report2020CrowdStrikeGlobalThrea…
  4. 4.secureworks.com/research/threat-profiles/bronze-president
  5. 5.darkreading.com/threat-intelligence/chinese-apt-bronze-president-spy-c…
  6. 6.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/assets/cyber-threats-2019-retrospect.pdf
  7. 7.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/pdf/pwc-cyber-threats-2020-a-year-in-re…
  8. 8.services.google.com/fh/files/blogs/google_fog_of_war_research_report.pdf
  9. 9.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/k/earth-preta-spear-phishing-governm…
  10. 10.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/ta416-goes-ground-and-returns-g…
  11. +18 more in the JSON record

Track MUSTANG PANDA on the wire.

This dossier is already data: the keyless actor API and a STIX 2.1 bundle. Mentions on the wire reach Telegram and RSS as they land.

Check your stack

Paste what you run: the CVEs exploited in the wild against it, and who is cited as exploiting them, with the report.

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