AdFind domain trust or controller enumeration (T1482)
XQLmediumconfidence 70/100generated 2026-10-18
AdFind.exe run with trustdmp / dclist / domainlist — the reconnaissance step that precedes lateral movement in many ransomware intrusions. Observed for: APT35, blackbyte, Chimera, Earth Lusca, FIN8, LOTUS PANDA and 4 more.
- Correlation
- set the rule's MITRE tactic to TA0007 and technique to T1482
- Linked actors
- APT35 · blackbyte · Chimera · Earth Lusca · FIN8 · LOTUS PANDA · MirrorFace · Storm-0501 · Storm-1567 · UNC4393
- False positives
- Requires adfind plus a trust / DC enumeration switch; generic LDAP queries with other tools do not match.
XQL query
skopnix-cortex-ttp-t1482-7155d91d.xqldownload .xql ↓dataset = xdr_data
| filter event_type = ENUM.PROCESS and event_sub_type = ENUM.PROCESS_START
| filter lowercase(action_process_image_name) = "adfind.exe" and (lowercase(action_process_image_command_line) contains "trustdmp" or lowercase(action_process_image_command_line) contains "dclist" or lowercase(action_process_image_command_line) contains "domainlist")
| fields _time, agent_hostname, actor_effective_username, action_process_image_name, action_process_image_command_line, actor_process_image_name, causality_actor_process_image_name
| sort desc _time
How to deploy on Cortex XDR
- 1.Paste the XQL into Incident Response > Investigation > Query Builder > XQL Search.
- 2.To alert, save it as a Correlation Rule and set the MITRE tactic and technique printed with the rule.
- 3.Schedule it on the interval you hunt at; keep the fields stage for the alert's columns.
Check · CVE rules read PAN-OS URL logs (panw_ngfw_url_raw), which need the NGFW integration and, for HTTPS, decryption.
References
- attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1482/ ↗
- skopnix.com/actors/apt35 ↗
- skopnix.com/actors/blackbyte ↗
- skopnix.com/actors/chimera ↗
- skopnix.com/actors/earth-lusca ↗
- skopnix.com/actors/fin8 ↗
- skopnix.com/actors/lotus-panda ↗
- skopnix.com/actors/mirrorface ↗
- skopnix.com/actors/storm-0501 ↗
- skopnix.com/actors/storm-1567 ↗
- skopnix.com/actors/unc4393 ↗